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2012-02-09 17:14

Shrimp-like beasts found in deep sea



Marine scientists have hoisted up a mysterious new species of "supergiant" amphipods from one of the deepest ocean trenches in the world, National Geographic reported last Thursday.

Seven of the pinkish, shrimp-like animals crawled into a trap left in the Kermadec Trench, an abysmal rift in the seafloor off the northern coast of New Zealand that sinks down 10 kilometers.

The largest amphipod measured in at least 28 centimeters—nearly three times larger than the previous record-holder—and was captured at a depth of about 7,000 meters. It's not yet clear whether the newfound giants represent a new species or just especially big supergiant amphipods.

Alan Jamieson, a marine biologist at the University of Aberdeen and co-leader of the expedition, was hoping to find a species of snailfish that had eluded scientists' capture for half a century—but was shocked by the giant, shrimp-like amphipod instead.

"Amphipods are common to deep-sea trenches, but they're usually 2 to 3 centimeters [about an inch] long. They turn up in a matter of minutes like a swarm of bees and simply devour all of the bait," Jamieson said.

"Now all of the sudden we have this monster amphipod and no other known sizes in between."




관련 한글기사


7000m 심해서 괴물새우 발견

몸길이가 30cm에 달하는 괴물 새우가 발견됐다.

지난 2일(현지시각) 내셔널 지오그러픽 등 현지 언론은 "영국과 뉴질랜드 공동 연구팀이 뉴질랜드 해역의 케르마데크 해구 탐사 도중 수심 7,000m에서 거대 새우를 발견했다"고 보도했다.

새우의 몸길이는 최소 28cm에서 최대 34cm. 평균 30cm를 넘는 몸길이로 보는 이들을 경악케했다. 연구팀은 이 새우를 '수퍼 자이언트'라고 부르고 있다고.

괴물 새우는 하얀 색깔에 새우보다 암모나이트에 가까운 모습을 하고 있다.

한편 연구팀은 괴물 새우를 통해 해양생물이 수온과 압력이 높은 지역에서 어떻게 거대화되는 지를 조사할 예정이다.


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