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2012-08-17 18:32

Electronic anklet gets smarter

By Kim Rahn

Location traceable electronic anklets, which convicted sex offenders are ordered to wear, will be made with stronger material to prevent them being destroyed enabling additional crimes to occur.

The new anklet will also have Wi-Fi-based system, which will allow law enforcement authorities to trace the offenders’ location more accurately, according to the Ministry of Justice, Friday.

The upgrade is going ahead because there have been cases in which former sex crime convicts broke devices and re-offended. Public concern has grown over the number of former convicts repeating crimes after a 10-year-old girl in Tongyeong was murdered last month by a former sex offender following an attempted sexual assault.

“By the end of the year, we’ll develop an electronic anklet made of reinforced stainless steel, which will be much stronger than the current one,” a ministry official said.

Another upgrade will be made for the location tracing system. “When the anklet wearers enter basement floors of buildings where the current global positioning system (GPS) signals are not transmitted well, we have difficulty finding their precise location. We’ll add a Wi-Fi system for more accuracy,” he said.

According to the ministry, the anklet system, which was adopted in September 2008, has lowered the recidivism rate significantly: Between 2006 and 2008, 14.8 percent of former sex offenders committed similar crimes, but the rate dropped to 1.67 percent last December.

To lower the rate, the ministry will strengthen monitoring on the anklet holders starting next month.

When convicted offenders don’t abide by rules, such as nighttime curfews, probation officers and police officers will jointly check them. Currently, only probation officers are sent to monitor such activities, while police officers are accompanied only when the anklet is destroyed.

“Both probation and police officers will be dispatched if a former offender is reported to have violated his rules, such as a curfew or a restraining order,” the official said.

The ministry will seek to revise related laws to share information about offenders wearing anklets with police. Probation officers will visit former sex offenders at least four times a month, while they will check on other types of criminals one or two times per month.

In the meantime, a 36-year-old man was sentenced to 10 months in prison on Friday for attempting to rape a woman while wearing a location anklet because he was previously convicted of sexual assault charges.

The man, Kim, lied to a female member of an online community that he is a producer at a broadcasting company. They met, and Kim attempted to rape her. As she resisted, he assaulted her.

Kim was previously convicted of a similar charge in 2010 and has since been wearing the anklet.




관련 한글기사


성폭력 범죄자 전자발찌에 WiFi 기능 장착

법무부는 내달부터 성폭력 범죄자의 전자발찌 훼손 이외의 `준수사항 위반'에 대해서도 경찰과 공동 출동하는 등 감독을 대폭 강화한다.

또 성폭력 사범에 대한 보호관찰 전담 직원의 대면 지도 횟수를 배 이상 늘리고 올해 말까지 절단이 한층 어려운 `제5세대 전자발찌'를 개발하기로 했다.

법무부는 9월부터 경찰과 업무협조 범위를 넓혀 성범죄자로부터 야간 외출금지, 특정인에 대한 접근금지 등 `준수사항 위반 경보'가 접수될 경우에도 경찰과 즉시 출동하기로 했다고 17일 밝혔다.

이제까지는 전자발찌를 훼손했을 때만 보호관찰관과 경찰이 공동 출동했다.

법무부는 재범 위험성이 높은 전자발찌 대상자 정보를 경찰과 공유할 법률적 근거는 위치추적법 개정을 통해 마련키로 했다. 경보처리 전담인력 확보 방안도 관계부처와 협의 중이다.

법무부는 전자발찌의 성능을 개선해 착용 대상자가 GPS 신호가 닿지 않는 지하 등에 진입할 경우 측정위치 값의 신뢰도를 높이기 위해 와이파이 방식을 추가해 위치를 보다 정밀하게 파악하는 방안을 추진키로 했다.

또 현재 사용되는 발찌보다 훨씬 부드러우면서도 절단 저항력은 강화한 `강화 스테인리스'를 적용한 전자발찌를 금년 말까지 개발해 발찌 훼손을 줄이고 관리의 편의성을 개선할 예정이다.


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